Functional Medicine Approach for Thyroid Disorder Q&A

Hyperthyroidism is characterized by an overproduction of hormones by the thyroid gland. This condition can cause several symptoms and complications. The thyroid gland is a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck. The gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, heart rate, and body temperature.
 
The most prevalent cause of hyperthyroidism is Graves’ disease, which is a condition that occurs when the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, causing it to produce excess thyroid hormone. Excess thyroid hormone levels can result in symptoms such as weight loss, a rapid heart rate, sweating, and anxiety.
 
In addition to Graves’ disease, other less common causes of hyperthyroidism include thyroid nodules or inflammation of the thyroid gland, also known as thyroiditis. Treatment options for hyperthyroidism include medication to reduce thyroid hormone production, radioactive iodine therapy, and surgery to remove part or all of the thyroid gland.

Functional medicine practitioners use a unique range of reference values to determine thyroid function. Instead of focusing only on the treatment of symptoms, functional medicine aims to improve overall health and wellness. Therefore, functional medicine practitioners usually interpret thyroid function test results in a more precise way, aiming for optimal levels rather than just within the normal range.
 
For example, in conventional medicine, the normal reference range for thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is typically between 0.4 and 4.0 mIU/L. However, many functional medicine practitioners may consider a narrower reference range of 0.5 to 2.0 mIU/L for TSH. In functional medicine, this range is associated with optimal thyroid function and overall health.
 
It is important to keep in mind that the interpretation of thyroid function test results varies among practitioners. Furthermore, the subsequent treatment plan should be personalized based on the patient’s unique circumstances and health goals. Therefore, it is advised to consult a qualified healthcare practitioner when undergoing thyroid function testing.

Yes, functional medicine treats thyroid conditions. Functional medicine is an approach that seeks to address the root cause of disease and optimize health and wellness. The thyroid is a crucial gland that, among other things, regulates the body’s temperature, energy levels, and metabolism. Thyroid dysfunction can lead to a range of symptoms and health problems, including fatigue, weight gain, hair loss, and mood changes.
 
Functional medicine practitioners use a variety of tools and strategies to support optimal thyroid function, including nutrition, supplements, lifestyle changes, and stress management. Functional medicine physicians also use diagnostic tools, such as thyroid function tests, to identify underlying imbalances and develop individualized treatment plans.
 
For example, functional medicine practitioners concentrate on locating and treating nutrient deficiencies that can affect thyroid function, such as those in iodine, selenium, zinc, and vitamin D. They may also recommend dietary interventions, such as the autoimmune protocol (AIP) or gluten-free diets, to reduce inflammation and support overall health. To support thyroid function, lifestyle changes such as regularly exercising and lowering stress may also be advised.
 
In summary, functional medicine is an effective approach to promoting healthy thyroid function and treating underlying imbalances that can cause thyroid dysfunction. It is important to work with a knowledgeable healthcare practitioner who is experienced in treating thyroid disorders. Our specialists can help you develop an effective and personalized treatment plan.

Several signs and symptoms can indicate a thyroid issue. Additionally, it is important to note that some of these symptoms can be caused by other conditions, so it is crucial to see a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis if you are experiencing them. Some common signs and symptoms of thyroid issues include:
 
●     Fatigue and weakness
●     Unexplained weight changes
●     Hair loss or thinning
●     Changes in appetite or digestion
●     Mental health symptoms, such as anxiety or depression
●     Changes in heart rate or rhythm
●     Sensitivity to cold or heat
●     Dry skin or hair
●     Menstrual irregularities
●     Muscle aches
 
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